This
is Floyd Wynne with THE VIEW FROM HERE.
December
16, 2003
We all have a right to know what is or is not agreed to in the closed
door discussions going on concerning the water rights of Upper Klamath Lake as
well as the possible re-establishment of the Klamath Indian Reservation.
After all....we
should be deeply concerned because these talks can well determine what the
future of this area is going to be.
I’m not
prejudging the results of the discussions, but must point out some facts that
must be faced.
In the first
place.....it would be wonderful if those involved could bring forth a program
that would bring the irrigators, the Indians and the fishermen together on a
unified approach.
But, in all
honesty, there are some other facts that must be faced, particularly on the
question of re-establishing a reservation.
Despite what is
being said.....the Klamath Indians benefited to the tune of more than $200
million dollars overall in the
termination of the reservation. Also,
at the time each Klamath Indian was given a choice of accepting some $43,000
cash for each member of their family....or putting their share of the
termination funds into a trust to be managed by the U.S. Bank.
As of 1955 the
Tribe is reported to have had some 2,118 enrolled members.
After the voting of members to remain in a trust arrangement or accept
the cash.....only 474 tribal members elected to remain in the Tribe and put
their share of the reservation lands into a trust arrangement which was later
dissolved.
Yes there have
been claims that the money expended for the reservation lands by the government
were below what it should have been, at the time there were grave misgivings in
the community about selling the reservation in large units to lumber companies
because that might result in a cut and run strategy that would result in a
timber glut and reduce the value.
Even the
Weyerhaeuser Timber Company which owned a great deal of timberland in the Basin
at that time....recommended that the land become publically owned.
I can well remember the discussions involving people such as Tom Watters
who was chairman of the three man commission and Frank Jenkins, Herald and News
publisher at the time....that they came to the conclusion that the county would
be better served by putting the lands into a National Park and that was the
course they pursued. It’s
speculation today to say that the price the government paid for the lands was
too low.
Now.....let’s
look at some facts that must be considered in the question of re-establishing a
reservation.
As Mike Long,
Finance officer for the County, has indicated, the County last year received
some 16 million as a result of the Winema National Forest.
Some of this money was apportioned to the schools.
So...what
happens if a reservation is established.
Obviously there
must be some way to offset this loss in revenue to the county else a great deal
of the services provided by the county will not be available.
In addition to
that comes the question of public access to such reservation lands.
Access in the past when it was a reservation were difficult to say the
least. Hunting, fishing,
recreation are rights of all the people of Klamath County....not just the
Klamath Indians.
I don’t point
these things out to discourage such an effort by the Klamath Indians, but rather
so that all citizens of Klamath County understand what is really at stake in the
discussions going on about the future use of the area’s economic assets.
As I said....we
all should and must have a say in any agreement that certainly would have a
bearing on the future of this county.
This is Floyd Wynne and that’s THE VIEW FROM HERE.